The therapy of advanced forms of nail fungus lasts more than a year. However, in the early stages, the disease can be treated more quickly. To do this, varnishes were made from the fungus of the nails on the hands and feet.
Treatment of fungal nails with varnish: indications and procedure
Antifungal varnish is a remedy that has recently gained importance in the fight against nail fungus in the initial stages of infection, that is, in cases when the plate is damaged by less than 50%.
The tool is convenient and practical: unlike ointments, it does not wipe and after drying is not washed off.
However, antifungal nail polish is only indicated in 2 cases:
- At the initial stage of the disease, when up to 30% of the plate is affected and no more than 3 nails on one leg, arm. In the case of more extensive and deeper foci, antifungal tablets cannot be dispensed with.
- For the prevention of onychomycosis. The coating reliably protects the nails from re-infection.
The drug can be prescribed for self-therapy or as part of complex treatment.
How does antifungal work?
The varnish for the treatment of nail fungus on the legs and hands has a liquid structure, is quickly absorbed and penetrates even into microcracks. The active substance begins to destroy the cell membrane, enzymes and spores of the pathogen. Once cured, the coating clogs the panel and prevents oxygen from escaping. Without the basis of vital activity, fungi stop multiplying and gradually die.
Mycologists also prescribe a remedy for the prevention of fungus, especially in people with excessive sweating and after acrylic extensions. The resulting protective film prevents moisture, fungi and infections from penetrating the nail. In addition, alcohol, oils and plant extracts are disinfected and dried in the composition.
effectiveness of treatment
Varnishes from nail fungus are effective only for the prevention and treatment of onychomycosis in the initial stages. The drug creates a protective layer, quickly eliminates the infection and prevents the appearance of a new one. Full recovery occurs after 3 months of therapy, the first results are noticeable after 7-10 days.
Tests must be carried out a few weeks after the end of treatment. A laboratory test will show if the infection is completely eliminated and if a second course is needed.
Before buying any product, consult a mycologist or dermatologist. The specialist doctor assesses the degree and depth of the lesion, determines the stage and prescribes a suitable varnish for foot or hand nail fungus.
How to apply varnish when treating nail fungus?
The frequency of using a particular tool is indicated in the instructions. As a rule, in the first month nails are painted every 2 days, in the second - twice a week, in the third - once a week. Therapy is carried out until the growth of a healthy plate.
Varnish against nail fungus on the legs and hands is applied according to the following scheme:
- Preliminary edit. Before the treatment, the feet or hands are steamed in a soda-salt bath and washed thoroughly with soap and water. Then wipe the surfaces dry and perform a hygienic pedicure or manicure. Nails are trimmed, the top layer is polished with a nail file and wiped with alcohol.
- Application for Funds. Nail polish from the fungus is applied to dry plates with a brush or spatula. Actions are performed slowly and carefully so as not to injure the skin. In this case, the composition should cover the entire area of \u200b\u200bthe nail.
- Post processing. The applied drug should not be removed until the next procedure. However, after 10 minutes, after complete drying, decorative paint can be applied to the healing paint. Whether the manufacturer allows this option is specified in the instructions.
contraindications
Therapeutic nail polish from the fungus is not absorbed into the bloodstream and cannot provoke poisoning. However, the remedy is contraindicated in:
- individual intolerance to the components;
- tendency to allergic reactions;
- increased skin sensitivity;
- children under the age of 16;
- Pregnancy and breast feeding period.
Varnishes are prescribed with caution in diabetes mellitus, diseases of the immune system.
side effects
Lacquer used to treat toenail fungus and hands rarely causes side effects. With accidental contact with the skin, it can manifest itself:
- Combustion;
- redness;
- Peeling;
- swelling;
- Irritation;
- Itching.
If an allergic reaction occurs, it is worth choosing an analogue with a different active substance.
Attention! Nail fungus varnish reduces the effectiveness of combined contraceptives.
prevention
After full recovery, the patient often becomes infected with the fungus again. To avoid recurrence, nails must be covered with varnish within a month of completing treatment.
Due attention should be paid to hygiene: wash feet and hands daily, change socks, dry shoes. Towels and slippers must be individual.
Remember: even the best nail fungus polish requires regular application. Without post-treatment, the coating gradually washes off. As a result, there will be favorable soil for the development of mushrooms.
In conclusion, it should be said that if you have symptoms of nail damage from a fungal infection, and especially if it is accompanied by favorable factors, you need to seek qualified medical help.
Setting up experiments by self-choice of therapeutic means not only does not help in any way, but also aggravates the existing situation. Getting a gift in the form of a fungus on the nails is very simple, but curing it is quite difficult. Therapy takes a long time and is often complex, so you should not start the course of the disease with self-medication.